Women of the Word: Key Insights & Takeaways from Jen Wilkin
Learn Jen Wilkin's practical method for studying Scripture with your head and your heart—moving beyond feelings to true biblical literacy.
by The Loxie Learning Team
Many Christians want to study the Bible more deeply but feel stuck in devotional habits that leave them spiritually hungry. Jen Wilkin's Women of the Word addresses this frustration head-on, offering a practical framework that transforms how you approach Scripture. Her central challenge: stop asking "What does this passage mean to me?" and start asking "What does this passage mean?"
This guide unpacks Wilkin's transformative approach to Bible study. You'll discover her five-part study process, understand why observation must come before application, and learn how to build the kind of biblical literacy that strengthens both your personal faith and your ability to serve the church. Whether you've struggled with inconsistent Bible reading or simply want to go deeper, these insights will reshape how you encounter God's Word.
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What is Jen Wilkin's five-part Bible study method?
Wilkin's five-part study process consists of comprehension, interpretation, correlation, application, and adoration—each step building deliberately on the one before it. This structure ensures you don't skip ahead to personal application before you've actually understood what the text says and means.
Comprehension asks the basic question: "What does this passage say?" You read carefully, note repeated words, identify the main characters and actions, and ensure you understand the surface-level content. Interpretation then asks: "What does this passage mean?" Here you consider the author's intent, the original audience, and the historical context. Correlation connects the passage to the rest of Scripture, revealing how themes weave through the biblical story. Application brings the text to bear on your life—but only after you've done the interpretive work. Adoration responds in worship to what you've learned about God.
This sequence matters because each step depends on the previous one. You cannot properly apply what you haven't correctly interpreted, and you cannot interpret what you haven't carefully observed. Many Christians jump straight to application, asking "What does this mean for my situation?" before understanding what the author originally intended to communicate. Wilkin's method prevents this shortcut that often leads to misunderstanding Scripture.
Why does feelings-based Bible study limit spiritual growth?
Emotion-based Bible study that asks "What does this mean to me?" before "What does this mean?" limits spiritual understanding by making personal feelings the interpretive lens rather than authorial intent. When we read Scripture primarily through the filter of our current circumstances and emotional state, we inevitably miss or distort the text's actual message.
Wilkin identifies this as one of the most common pitfalls in popular Bible study approaches. A woman going through a difficult season might read a passage about God's faithfulness and immediately apply it to her situation—but what if she's misunderstood the context? What if the passage is addressing something different than she assumed? Her application, however emotionally satisfying, may be built on a misreading of the text.
This doesn't mean emotions are bad or that Scripture shouldn't move us. Wilkin's point is about sequence: we must understand before we feel, interpret before we apply. A passage properly understood will often produce deep emotion—but that emotion is grounded in truth rather than imposed onto the text. The goal is for Scripture to shape our feelings, not for our feelings to shape our reading of Scripture.
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Why should God be the primary subject of Bible study?
The Bible is fundamentally God's self-revelation, not a self-help manual for human problems. When we approach Scripture asking "What can this do for me?" we invert its purpose. Wilkin calls believers back to the Bible's actual aim: showing us who God is, what He has done, and how He is redeeming a people for Himself.
This shift in perspective transforms Bible study from a spiritual technique into genuine worship. Instead of mining the text for advice on relationships, parenting, or career decisions, we come seeking to know the God who speaks through His Word. The questions change from "How can I apply this?" to "What does this reveal about God's character?" and "How does this fit into His redemptive plan?"
Paradoxically, this God-centered approach actually produces better application. When we understand God's character rightly, our response flows naturally. When we grasp His holiness, we're moved to reverence. When we see His grace, gratitude wells up. Application rooted in right knowledge of God runs deeper than surface-level behavioral tips ever could. We don't just learn what to do—we learn who God is, and that knowledge transforms how we live.
Why must observation come before interpretation and application?
Careful observation must precede interpretation and application because we cannot accurately understand or apply what we haven't first thoroughly examined in the text. Many Bible readers skip this foundational step, glancing at a passage and immediately jumping to what it might mean for their lives. This approach almost guarantees misunderstanding.
Observation involves slowing down to notice what's actually on the page. Who is speaking? To whom? What words are repeated? What actions occur? What is the structure of the passage? These questions seem basic, but most readers never ask them systematically. We assume we know what the text says because we've read it quickly, when in reality we've imported our assumptions onto the page.
Wilkin emphasizes that observation is where the real work happens. A reader who has carefully observed a passage—noting its details, structure, and emphasis—enters interpretation with solid footing. She knows what questions to ask because she knows what the text actually contains. This patient, careful reading is countercultural in an age of skimming, but it's essential for genuine biblical understanding. The time invested in observation pays dividends in every subsequent step of study.
From understanding to remembering
Wilkin's five-part method gives you a framework for deep Bible study—but how do you retain these insights over time? Loxie uses spaced repetition to help you internalize both the method itself and the biblical truths you discover through it.
Try Loxie for free ▸How does historical context prevent misinterpretation?
Understanding the historical context of biblical passages prevents misinterpretation by revealing the original audience, cultural practices, and circumstances that shaped the text's meaning. Without this context, modern readers inevitably project their own cultural assumptions onto ancient texts, missing or distorting the author's intended message.
Consider how Paul's letters to specific churches addressed particular situations. Instructions to the Corinthians about head coverings or meat sacrificed to idols were responses to specific cultural circumstances in first-century Corinth. Without understanding that context, readers either dismiss these passages as irrelevant or apply them in ways the author never intended. Historical context helps us distinguish between timeless principles and time-bound applications.
This is why Wilkin emphasizes research as part of Bible study. Consulting study Bible notes, commentaries, or Bible dictionaries isn't cheating—it's responsible interpretation. Understanding that Philemon was a slave owner, that Ephesus was a center of goddess worship, or that apocalyptic literature followed specific conventions helps us read these texts as their original audiences would have. We can't apply passages faithfully until we understand them contextually.
How does literary genre shape biblical interpretation?
Literary framework shapes Scripture's meaning because different genres—poetry, narrative, prophecy, epistle, apocalyptic—require different interpretive approaches. Identifying the genre of a passage determines how we understand figurative language, commands, and promises. Reading apocalyptic imagery literally or treating Hebrew poetry as scientific description leads to serious misunderstanding.
The Psalms, for instance, are poetic expressions of human experience before God. When the psalmist writes about enemies surrounding him like wild bulls, he's using vivid imagery, not reporting on an animal attack. When Revelation describes creatures with multiple eyes and faces, it employs apocalyptic symbolism, not biological description. Genre identification is essential for interpretation.
Narratives require their own approach. Old Testament stories describe what happened, but not everything described is prescribed. Just because a biblical character did something doesn't mean we should imitate it. Understanding narrative helps us see how these stories function within God's larger redemptive story without forcing every detail into a moralistic lesson. Wilkin helps readers develop genre awareness so they can adjust their interpretive approach accordingly.
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How do cross-references reveal Scripture's unified message?
Cross-references reveal Scripture's unified message by showing how themes like covenant faithfulness, redemption, and God's presence thread through seemingly unrelated passages. The Bible is sixty-six books written over centuries by many human authors, yet it tells one coherent story. Cross-referencing helps readers see this unity.
When you encounter a phrase in the New Testament that echoes the Old Testament, you've discovered a connection worth exploring. Why does Matthew emphasize that Jesus came "out of Egypt"? Because he's connecting Jesus to Israel's exodus story. Why does John open his Gospel with "In the beginning"? Because he's deliberately echoing Genesis. These connections aren't coincidental—they reveal how the biblical authors understood their writings to fit into God's ongoing story.
Concordances expose word patterns that intuitive reading misses entirely. Tracing how a word like "covenant" or "steadfast love" or "righteousness" appears throughout Scripture reveals theological depth invisible to casual reading. You discover that biblical concepts develop and deepen across the canon. This kind of study takes time and effort, but it yields insights no surface reading can provide. The Bible interprets the Bible, and cross-referencing lets Scripture shed light on Scripture.
How does intellectual Bible study create genuine transformation?
Intellectual Bible study creates transformation by replacing emotional reactions with theological understanding, enabling believers to trust God's character during suffering rather than questioning His goodness based on feelings. This doesn't mean suppressing emotions—it means grounding them in truth.
When trials come, the believer with deep biblical knowledge has resources the emotionally-driven reader lacks. She knows that God is sovereign because she's traced that theme through Scripture. She understands that suffering can be purposeful because she's seen how God worked through hardship in biblical narratives. Her emotions are still real—grief, confusion, pain—but they're held within a framework of theological conviction. She doesn't have to figure out what to feel based on her circumstances because her understanding of God's character provides stability.
Wilkin argues that this intellectual formation is actually the path to deeper emotional engagement with God, not a barrier to it. The person who has studied God's attributes—His patience, mercy, justice, faithfulness—has more reason for worship, not less. Her praise is grounded in reality rather than wishful thinking. Her prayers are shaped by actual knowledge of whom she's addressing. The mind and heart aren't enemies; properly ordered, the informed mind leads the heart into richer devotion.
Why does biblical literacy matter for the church?
Biblical literacy transforms both individual faith and Christian community by creating believers who can accurately handle Scripture, teach others, and resist false teaching. A church filled with biblically literate members is a church equipped for maturity, mission, and discernment.
Wilkin emphasizes that women who study Scripture well become assets to their churches and families. They can lead Bible studies that actually study the Bible rather than sharing pooled ignorance. They can disciple younger believers with substance rather than sentiment. They can recognize when teaching drifts from biblical truth because they know what the Bible actually says. This literacy isn't about academic credentials—it's about faithful, patient study over time.
On an individual level, biblical literacy builds confidence in handling Scripture and reduces dependence on others' interpretations. The literate believer can read the Bible for herself, test teaching against the text, and grow in understanding without constant mediation. This doesn't mean commentaries and teachers are unnecessary—it means she can engage with them critically and beneficially. She becomes a student of the Word, not just a consumer of others' insights.
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How does prayer fit into rigorous Bible study?
Prayer maintains dependence on the Holy Spirit throughout Bible study, ensuring that intellectual rigor doesn't replace spiritual illumination but works alongside it. Wilkin's method is intellectually demanding, but she never suggests that human effort alone unlocks Scripture's meaning. We need the Spirit's help at every stage.
Prayer before study acknowledges our need for divine help. We ask God to open our eyes to see wonderful things in His law, as the psalmist wrote. Prayer during study keeps us humble, reminding us that we're seeking to know the living God, not just master a text. Prayer after study responds in worship to what we've learned, turning information into adoration.
This balance is crucial. Some approaches to Bible study are so focused on method that they become mechanical exercises. Others are so focused on spiritual experience that they neglect careful reading. Wilkin models a both/and approach: rigorous method and prayerful dependence. The same Spirit who inspired the text illuminates its meaning to readers who approach it with both diligence and humility. We work hard and trust completely—these aren't contradictory postures.
Why is perseverance essential for knowing God through Scripture?
Persevering through the challenges of systematic Bible study deepens our knowledge of God's character because Scripture reveals who God is through patient, careful reading rather than quick emotional responses. Wilkin acknowledges that her method requires effort, but she insists this effort is worthwhile and worship-producing.
Many Christians abandon Bible reading because it feels hard or boring. Wilkin reframes this difficulty. Of course deep study is challenging—you're engaging with the infinite God's self-revelation! The very effort required honors the weightiness of what you're studying. When reading feels like work, that's not a sign something is wrong; it's a sign you're taking the text seriously.
The rewards of perseverance compound over time. Biblical literacy grows passage by passage, book by book, year by year. The reader who stays faithful through difficult sections eventually finds herself equipped with an understanding that casual readers never develop. She has traced themes, noticed patterns, built a mental map of Scripture's terrain. This knowledge wasn't gained through shortcuts—it was won through consistent, patient study. And this knowledge sustains faith through seasons when feelings fluctuate.
The real challenge with Women of the Word
Jen Wilkin's approach to Bible study is genuinely transformative—but transformation requires more than agreeing with her method. You have to actually use it, consistently, over time. And here's where most readers face a hidden obstacle: you can read Women of the Word, get excited about the five-part study process, even use it for a few weeks—but how much of Wilkin's framework will you remember and apply six months from now?
The forgetting curve is brutal. Studies show we forget up to 70% of new information within 24 hours without reinforcement. You might finish this book with genuine enthusiasm for observation before interpretation, for historical context, for correlation across Scripture—but these insights fade remarkably fast without active review. Many Christians have shelves full of books that stirred their hearts but whose specific insights they'd struggle to recall.
This isn't a personal failing—it's how human memory works. The problem isn't reading; it's retention. Wilkin wants you to build Bible study skills that shape how you approach Scripture for life. That requires not just understanding her method once, but internalizing it so deeply that it becomes your default approach.
How Loxie helps you actually remember what you learn
Loxie uses spaced repetition and active recall—the same learning science that medical students use to master thousands of concepts—to help you internalize what you read. Instead of passively re-reading Wilkin's method, you practice recalling key concepts right before you'd naturally forget them. Two minutes a day builds the kind of durable memory that transforms how you actually study the Bible.
With Loxie, the five-part study process doesn't remain a vague memory of something you read once. You actively engage with questions about comprehension, interpretation, correlation, application, and adoration until these steps become second nature. You reinforce why observation precedes application, how genre affects interpretation, why historical context matters—until this framework is available when you sit down to study, not buried in a forgotten book.
The free version of Loxie includes Women of the Word in its complete topic library. You can start reinforcing Wilkin's insights immediately, building the biblical literacy she calls you toward. Don't let another transformative book become another forgotten read on your shelf.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the main message of Women of the Word?
Jen Wilkin argues that effective Bible study requires a structured approach: comprehension before interpretation, interpretation before application. She challenges feelings-based methods that ask "What does this mean to me?" before asking "What does this mean?" and provides a five-part framework for building genuine biblical literacy.
What is Jen Wilkin's five-part Bible study method?
Wilkin's method moves through comprehension (what does it say?), interpretation (what does it mean?), correlation (how does it connect to other Scripture?), application (how should I respond?), and adoration (how should I worship?). Each step builds on the previous one, preventing the common error of jumping to application before understanding.
Why does Wilkin say feelings-based Bible study is problematic?
When readers ask "What does this mean to me?" before understanding authorial intent, they make their emotions the interpretive lens. This approach often imposes modern meanings onto ancient texts, misses the author's intended message, and limits spiritual growth by keeping study focused on self rather than God.
Why should God be the focus of Bible study instead of personal application?
Scripture is fundamentally God's self-revelation, not a self-help manual. When we approach the Bible asking "What can this do for me?" we invert its purpose. Studying to know God's character produces deeper, more lasting transformation than mining the text for personal advice.
How does Loxie help me internalize the truths from Women of the Word?
Loxie uses spaced repetition and active recall to help you retain Wilkin's Bible study framework and insights. Instead of reading once and forgetting, you practice for 2 minutes a day with questions that reinforce key concepts right before you'd naturally forget them. The free version includes Women of the Word in its full topic library.
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